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UMC Reports First Quarter 2024 Results

TAIPEI, Taiwan, April 24, 2024 (BUSINESS WIRE) --
--First Quarter 2024 Overview(1):

United Microelectronics Corporation (NYSE: UMC; TWSE: 2303) ("UMC" or "The Company"), a leading global semiconductor foundry, today announced its consolidated operating results for the first quarter of 2024.

First quarter consolidated revenue was NT$54.63 billion, declining 0.6% QoQ from NT$54.96 billion in 4Q23. Compared to a year ago, 1Q24 revenue increased 0.8% YoY from NT$54.21 billion in 1Q23. Consolidated gross margin for 1Q24 was 30.9%. Net income attributable to the shareholders of the parent was NT$10.46 billion, with earnings per ordinary share of NT$0.84.

Jason Wang, co-president of UMC, said, "In the first quarter, our wafer shipments increased 4.5% QoQ as we saw a pick up in the computer segment. Despite a slight drop in utilization rate to 65%, we were able to maintain relatively healthy margins due to continuous cost control and operational efficiency efforts. Contribution from our specialty business increased to 57% of total revenue, driven by demand for power management ICs, RFSOI chips, and silicon interposers for AI servers. During the quarter, our teams continued to make good progress on key pipeline projects, both customized solutions for customers as well as new technology platforms to serve high-growth segments within the 5G, AIoT, and automotive markets. This includes embedded high voltage, embedded non-volatile memory, RFSOI, and 3D IC solutions. In line with our policy to provide stable and predictable dividends to our shareholders, UMC's Board of Directors recently approved shareholder cash distribution of approximately NT$3.00 per share, which will be a higher payout ratio than the previous year's. This is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting in May."

Co-president Wang commented, "Looking ahead to the second quarter, we expect to see an increase in wafer shipments as the inventory situation in the computing, consumer, and communication segments improves to a healthier level. As for the automotive and industrial segments, demand remains muted as the pace of inventory digestion has been slower than anticipated. While we still expect some lingering impact from macro uncertainties and cost headwinds in the near term, we will continue to invest in technology, capacity, and people to ensure UMC is ready to capture the next phase of growth driven by 5G and AI innovations."

Co-president Wang added, "UMC is proud to be the only semiconductor company globally to receive double "A" rating in CDP's 2023 Climate Change and Water Security assessment, the foremost standard amongst investors and other stakeholders for measuring transparency and action on environmental issues, for two consecutive years. This is an incredible achievement and I commend all our teams for their commitment to minimizing the environment impact of our business and helping UMC become the sustainability leader in our industry."

Summary of Operating Results

Operating Results
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Amount: NT$ million)                                             1Q24                          4Q23                      QoQ %                      1Q23                            YoY %
                                                                                                                                                               change                                                                                           change
----------------------------------------------------- --------------------------  -------------------- --------------------------  -------------------- -------------------  -------------------- --------------------------  -------------------- ------------------------------
Operating Revenues                                    54,632     54,958           (0.6 )           54,209            0.8  
Gross Profit                                          16,899     17,806           (5.1 )           19,224          (12.1 )
Operating Expenses                                    (5,747 )                      (6,635 )                           (13.4 )           (5,780 )                            (0.6 )
Net Other Operating Income and Expenses                  513      1,252          (59.0 )            1,037          (50.5 )
Operating Income                                      11,665     12,423           (6.1 )           14,481          (19.4 )
Net Non-Operating Income and Expenses                  1,056      2,227          (52.6 )            4,647          (77.3 )
Net Income Attributable to Shareholders of the Parent 10,456     13,195          (20.8 )           16,183          (35.4 )
EPS (NT$ per share)                                     0.84       1.06           1.31      

First quarter operating revenues declined 0.6% sequentially to NT$54.63 billion. Revenue contribution from 40nm and below technologies represented 47% of wafer revenue. Gross profit declined 5.1% QoQ to NT$16.90 billion, or 30.9% of revenue. Operating expenses decreased 13.4% to NT$5.75 billion. Net other operating income decreased to NT$0.51 billion. Net non-operating income totaled NT$1.06 billion. Net income attributable to shareholders of the parent amounted to NT$10.46 billion.

Earnings per ordinary share for the quarter was NT$0.84. Earnings per ADS was US$0.131. The basic weighted average number of shares outstanding in 1Q24 was 12,414,087,724, compared with 12,414,087,724 shares in 4Q23 and 12,348,880,384 shares in 1Q23. The diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding was 12,577,525,057 in 1Q24, compared with 12,589,138,701 shares in 4Q23 and 12,597,236,266 shares in 1Q23. The fully diluted shares counted on March 31, 2024 were approximately 12,577,525,000.

Detailed Financials Section

Operating revenues decreased to NT$54.63 billion. COGS grew 1.6% to NT$37.73 billion, which included 3.7% increase in depreciation. Gross profit fell 5.1% QoQ to NT$16.90 billion. Operating expenses declined to NT$5.75 billion, as Sales & Marketing fell 16.9% to NT$0.68 billion, R&D decreased 13.6% to NT$3.41 billion or 6.2% of revenue, and G&A also declined 11.8% to NT$1.70 billion. Net other operating income was NT$0.51 billion. In 1Q24, operating income declined 6.1% QoQ to NT$11.67 billion.

COGS & Expenses                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Amount: NT$ million)                             1Q24                           4Q23                          QoQ %                         1Q23                          YoY %            
                                                                                                                                                    change                                                                                            change
------------------------------------- ---------------------------  -------------------- ---------------------------  -------------------- -------------------------  -------------------- ---------------------------  -------------------- -------------------------
Operating Revenues                     54,632      54,958      (0.6 )                       54,209       0.8    
COGS                                  (37,733 )                      (37,152 )                        1.6     (34,985 )                        7.9    
                                       (9,335 )                       (9,006 )                        3.7      (8,439 )                       10.6    
   Depreciation
                                      (28,398 )                      (28,146 )                        0.9     (26,546 )                        7.0    
   Other Mfg. Costs
Gross Profit                           16,899      17,806      (5.1 )                       19,224     (12.1 )                     
Gross Margin (%)                         30.9 %                         32.4 %                      aEUR EUR                        35.5 %                      aEUR EUR                    
Operating Expenses                     (5,747 )                       (6,635 )                      (13.4 )                       (5,780 )                       (0.6 )                     
                                         (684 )                         (823 )                      (16.9 )                         (950 )                      (28.0 )                     
   Sales & Marketing
                                       (1,702 )                       (1,930 )                      (11.8 )                       (2,102 )                      (19.0 )                     
   G&A
                                       (3,407 )                       (3,945 )                      (13.6 )                       (2,767 )                       23.2    
   R&D
                                           46          63     (27.9 )                           39      18.0    
   Expected credit impairment gain
Net Other Operating Income & Expenses     513       1,252     (59.0 )                        1,037     (50.5 )                     

Net non-operating income in 1Q24 was NT$1.06 billion, mainly reflecting the NT$0.70 billion in exchange gain and the NT$0.68 billion in net interest income partially offset by the NT$0.32 billion in net investment loss.

Non-Operating Income and Expenses
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Amount: NT$ million)                                     1Q24                         4Q23                         1Q23
----------------------------------- -------------------------  -------------------- -------------------------  -------------------- -------------------------
Non-Operating Income and Expenses   1,056     2,227     4,647  
                                      676       880       908  
   Net Interest Income and Expenses
                                     (324 )                      1,750     3,987  
   Net Investment Gain and Loss
                                      697      (405 )                       (239 )
   Exchange Gain and Loss

In 1Q24, cash inflow from operating activities was NT$20.82 billion. Cash outflow from investing activities totaled NT$29.92 billion, which included NT$29.00 billion in capital expenditure, resulting in free cash outflow of NT$8.18 billion. Cash outflow from financing was NT$6.44 billion, primarily from NT$3.89 billion in bank loans and NT$2.10 billion in redemption of bonds. Net cash outflow in 1Q24 amounted to NT$13.12 billion. Over the next 12 months, the company expects to repay NT$2.74 billion in bank loans.

Cash Flow Summary
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Amount: NT$ million)                                                        For the 3-Month                For the 3-Month
                                                                              Period Ended                                      Period Ended
                                                                              Mar. 31, 2024                                     Dec. 31, 2023
--------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------  -------------------- ---------------------------
Cash Flow from Operating Activities                                    20,820      26,217  
                                                                       12,721      14,650  
   Net income before tax
                                                                       10,886      10,721  
   Depreciation & Amortization
                                                                         (101 )                       (1,918 )
   Share of profit of associates and
   joint ventures
                                                                         (253 )                          (15 )
   Income tax paid
                                                                       (2,433 )                        2,779  
   Changes in working capital & others
Cash Flow from Investing Activities                                   (29,915 )                      (26,813 )
                                                                          739      (6,134 )
   Decrease (increase) in financial assets measured at amortized cost
                                                                      (28,498 )                      (20,334 )
   Acquisition of PP&E
                                                                         (846 )                         (774 )
   Acquisition of intangible assets
                                                                       (1,310 )                          429  
   Others
Cash Flow from Financing Activities                                    (6,439 )                       (3,892 )
                                                                       (3,888 )                       (4,435 )
   Bank loans
                                                                       (2,100 )                            -  
   Redemption of bonds
                                                                         (282 )                          720  
   Increase (decrease) in deposits-in
                                                                         (169 )                         (177 )
   Others
Effect of Exchange Rate                                                 2,411      (3,600 )
Net Cash Flow                                                         (13,123 )                       (8,088 )
                                                                      132,554     140,642  
   Beginning balance

`

Cash and cash equivalents decreased to NT$119.43 billion. Days of inventory declined 4 days to 85 days.

Current Assets
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Amount: NT$ billion)      1Q24     4Q23     1Q23
------------------------- ------ -------------------- ------ -------------------- ------
Cash and Cash Equivalents 119.43   132.55   171.83
Accounts Receivable        30.68    29.59    27.07
                              50       50       54
   Days Sales Outstanding
Inventories, net           34.59    35.71    32.68
                              85       89       83
   Days of Inventory

Current liabilities decreased to NT$88.40 billion. Long-term credit/bonds decreased to NT$43.45 billion. Total liabilities decreased to NT$188.85 billion, leading to a debt to equity ratio of 50%.

Liabilities
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Amount: NT$ billion)             1Q24     4Q23     1Q23
-------------------------------- ------ -------------------- ------ -------------------- ------
Total Current Liabilities         88.40    99.02   105.89
                                   7.46     7.53     9.21
   Accounts Payable
                                  25.60    29.54     9.77
   Short-Term Credit / Bonds
                                  13.97    19.20    18.44
   Payables on Equipment
                                  41.37    42.75    68.47
   Other
Long-Term Credit / Bonds          43.45    45.24    37.30
Long-Term Investment Liabilities      -        -     4.26
Total Liabilities                188.85   199.61   194.08

Analysis of Revenue(2)

Revenue from Asia-Pacific increased to 63% while business from North America grew to 25% of sales. Business from Europe declined to 8% while contribution from Japan remained at 4%.

         Revenue Breakdown by Region
---------------------------------
Region         1Q24  4Q23  3Q23  2Q23  1Q23
------------- ----  ----  ----  ----  ----
North America 25 %  23 %  27 %  27 %  31 %
------------- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Asia Pacific  63 %  62 %  58 %  56 %  50 %
------------- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Europe         8 %  11 %  12 %  12 %  11 %
------------- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

Revenue contribution from 22/28nm declined to 33% of the wafer revenue, while 40nm contribution remained unchanged at 14% of sales.

        Revenue Breakdown by Geometry
----------------------------------
Geometry        1Q24  4Q23  3Q23  2Q23  1Q23
-------------- ----  ----  ----  ----  ----
14nm and below  0 %   0 %   0 %   0 %   0 %
-------------- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
14nm           33 %  36 %  32 %  29 %  26 %
-------------- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
28nm           14 %  14 %  13 %  12 %  15 %
-------------- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
40nm           18 %  16 %  19 %  23 %  19 %
-------------- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
65nm           10 %   9 %   8 %  10 %  10 %
-------------- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
90nm            9 %   9 %  12 %  10 %  12 %
-------------- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
0.13um         11 %   9 %   9 %   9 %  10 %
-------------- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
0.18um          4 %   5 %   5 %   5 %   6 %
-------------- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

Revenue from fabless customers accounted for 82% of revenue.

          Revenue Breakdown by Customer Type
-------------------------------------------
Customer Type   1Q24    4Q23    3Q23    2Q23    1Q23
------------- ------  ------  ------  ------  ------
Fabless        82 %    78 %    79 %    79 %    77 %
------------- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---

Revenue from the communication segment accounted for 48%, while business from computer applications remained at 13%. Business from consumer applications was 23% as other segments declined to 16% of revenue.

         Revenue Breakdown by Application (1)
-------------------------------------------
Application     1Q24    4Q23    3Q23    2Q23    1Q23
------------- ------  ------  ------  ------  ------
Computer       13 %    13 %    13 %     9 %     9 %
------------- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Communication  48 %    47 %    46 %    44 %    44 %
------------- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Consumer       23 %    23 %    23 %    26 %    24 %
------------- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(1) Computer consists of ICs such as CPU, GPU, HDD controllers, DVD/CD-RW control ICs, PC chipset, audio codec, keyboard controller, monitor scaler, USB, I/O chipset, WLAN. Communication consists of handset components, broadband, bluetooth, Ethernet, LAN, DSP, etc. Consumer consists of ICs used for DVD players, DTV, STB, MP3/MP4, flash controller, game consoles, DSC, smart cards, toys, etc.
 

Blended ASP Trend

Blended average selling price (ASP) declined in 1Q24.

(To view blended ASP trend, please click here for 1Q24 ASP)

Shipment and Utilization Rate(3)

Wafer shipments increased 4.5% QoQ to 810K in the first quarter, while quarterly capacity was 1,212K. Overall utilization rate in 1Q24 declined to 65%.

                               Wafer Shipments                                
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                             1Q24  4Q23  3Q23  2Q23  1Q23  
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Wafer Shipments                                  810   775   795   814   811  
(12" K equivalents)
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
                                                           
                     Quarterly Capacity Utilization Rate                      
-----------------------------------------------------------------------      --------------------
                             1Q24  4Q23  3Q23  2Q23            1Q23
                                               ----- ----- ----- ----- -------------------------
Utilization Rate                                 65%   66%   67%   71%             70%
                                               ----- ----- ----- ----- -------------------------
Total Capacity                                  1,212 1,204 1,182 1,167           1,121
(12" K equivalents)
---------------------------------------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- -------------------------

Capacity(4)

Total capacity in the first quarter increased to 1,212K 12-inch equivalent wafers. Capacity will grow in the second quarter of 2024 to 1,257K 12-inch equivalent wafers, primarily reflecting the continuous capacity expansion at 12A P6 facility.

Annual Capacity in                                           Quarterly Capacity in
thousands of wafers                                                             thousands of wafers
----------------------------------------------------                            --------------------------
   FAB           Geometry           2023  2022  2021  2020      FAB   2Q24E 1Q24  4Q23  3Q23
                   (um)
------  -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----                      ------  ----- ----- ----- -----
 WTK 6"    5 - 0.15     328   335   329   371    WTK 6"   83    82    83    83
--- --- -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----                      --- --- ----- ----- ----- -----
 8A  8"    3 - 0.11     811   765   755   802    8A  8"   207   206   207   207
--- --- -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----                      --- --- ----- ----- ----- -----
 8C  8"  0.35 - 0.11    473   459   459   452    8C  8"   119   119   119   120
--- --- -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----                      --- --- ----- ----- ----- -----
 8D  8"  0.18 - 0.09    440   410   380   371    8D  8"   118   118   118   111
--- --- -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----                      --- --- ----- ----- ----- -----
 8E  8"   0.6 - 0.14    490   469   457   449    8E  8"   131   130   131   122
--- --- -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----                      --- --- ----- ----- ----- -----
 8F  8"  0.18 - 0.11    570   550   514   485    8F  8"   145   144   145   145
--- --- -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----                      --- --- ----- ----- ----- -----
 8S  8"  0.18 - 0.11    447   443   408   373    8S  8"   114   113   114   112
--- --- -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----                      --- --- ----- ----- ----- -----
 8N  8"   0.5 - 0.11    996   952   917   917    8N  8"   254   252   254   250
--- --- -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----                      --- --- ----- ----- ----- -----
 12A 12" 0.13 - 0.014  1,305 1,170 1,070 1,044   12A 12"  386   358   346   333
--- --- -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----                      --- --- ----- ----- ----- -----
 12i 12" 0.13 - 0.040   655   655   641   628    12i 12"  172   164   164   164
--- --- -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----                      --- --- ----- ----- ----- -----
 12X 12"0.080 - 0.022   317   314   284   217    12X 12"  80    79    80    80
--- --- -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----                      --- --- ----- ----- ----- -----
 12M 12" 0.13 - 0.040   438   436   395   391    12M 12"  115   110   110   110
--- --- -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- -----                      === === ===== ===== ===== =====
             Total(1)               4,674 4,458 4,201 4,083    Total  1,257 1,212 1,204 1,182
================================   ===== ===== ===== =====                      ------  ----- ----- ----- -----
(1) One 6-inch wafer is converted into 0.25 (6(2)/12(2)) 12-inch equivalent wafer; one 8-inch wafer is converted into 0.44 (8(2)/12(2)) 12-inch equivalent wafers. Total capacity figures are expressed in 12-inch equivalent wafers.

CAPEX

CAPEX spending in 1Q24 totaled US$924 million. 2024 cash-based CAPEX budget will be US$3.3 billion.

Capital Expenditure by Year - in US$ billion

Year   2023   2022   2021   2020   2019
---- -------------------- ---- -------------------- ---- -------------------- ---- -------------------- ---- -------------------- ----

2024 CAPEX Plan

8"    12"   Total
-- -------------------- --- -------------------- -----

Second Quarter 2024 Outlook & Guidance

Quarter-over-Quarter Guidance:

Wafer Shipments: Will increase by low single digit % ASP in USD: Will remain firm Gross Profit Margin: Will be approximately 30% Capacity Utilization: mid-60% range 2024 CAPEX: US$3.3 billion

Recent Developments / Announcements

Feb. 7, 2024 UMC Earns top rating in CDP's Climate Change and Water Security for Two Consecutive Years

Please visit UMC's website for further details regarding the above announcements

Conference Call / Webcast Announcement

Wednesday, April 24, 2024

Time: 5:00 PM (Taipei) / 5:00 AM (New York) / 10:00 AM (London)

Dial-in numbers and Access Codes:
Taiwan Number:       02 3396 1191
Taiwan Toll Free:    0080 119 6666
US Toll Free:        +1 866 212 5567
Other Areas:         +886 2 3396 1191
   

A live webcast and replay of the 1Q24 results announcement will be available at www.umc.com under the "Investors / Events" section.

About UMC

UMC (NYSE: UMC, TWSE: 2303) is a leading global semiconductor foundry company. The company provides high-quality IC fabrication services, focusing on logic and various specialty technologies to serve all major sectors of the electronics industry. UMC's comprehensive IC processing technologies and manufacturing solutions include Logic/Mixed-Signal, embedded High-Voltage, embedded Non-Volatile-Memory, RFSOI, BCD etc. Most of UMC's 12-in and 8-in fabs with its core R&D are in Taiwan, with additional ones throughout Asia. UMC has a total of 12 fabs in production with a combined capacity of more than 400,000 wafers per month (12-in equivalent), and all of them are certified with IATF 16949 automotive quality standards. UMC is headquartered in Hsinchu, Taiwan, plus local offices in the United States, Europe, China, Japan, Korea, and Singapore, with a worldwide total of 20,000 employees. For more information, please visit: http://www.umc.com.

Safe Harbor Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as defined in the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding anticipated financial results for the first quarter of 2024; the expected wafer shipment and ASP; the anticipated annual budget; capex strategies; environmental protection goals and water management strategies; impact of foreign currency exchange rates; expected foundry capacities; the ability to obtain new business opportunities; and information under the heading "Second Quarter 2024 Outlook and Guidance."

These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual performance, financial condition or results of operations of UMC to be materially different from what is stated or may be implied in such forward-looking statements. Investors are cautioned that actual events and results could differ materially from those statements as a result of a number of factors including, but not limited to: (i) dependence upon the frequent introduction of new services and technologies based on the latest developments in the industry in which UMC operates; (ii) the intensely competitive semiconductor, communications, consumer electronics and computer industries and markets; (iii) the risks associated with international business activities; (iv) dependence upon key personnel; (v) general economic and political conditions; (vi) possible disruptions in commercial activities caused by natural and human-induced events and disasters, including natural disasters, terrorist activity, armed conflict and highly contagious diseases; (vii) reduced end-user purchases relative to expectations and orders; and (viii) fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. Further information regarding these and other risk factors is included in UMC's filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 20-F. All information provided in this release is as of the date of this release and are based on assumptions that UMC believes to be reasonable as of this date, and UMC does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required under applicable law.

The financial statements included in this release are prepared and published in accordance with Taiwan International Financial Reporting Standards, or TIFRSs, recognized by the Financial Supervisory Commission in the ROC, which is different from International Financial Reporting Standards, or IFRSs, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. Investors are cautioned that there may be significant differences between TIFRSs and IFRSs. In addition, TIFRSs and IFRSs differ in certain significant respects from generally accepted accounting principles in the ROC and generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

- FINANCIAL TABLES TO FOLLOW -

                                                      UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                                              Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet
                                                                      As of March 31, 2024
                                             Figures in Millions of New Taiwan Dollars (NT$) and U.S. Dollars (US$)
 
                    March 31, 2024                                                                  March 31, 2024
----------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          US$                                  US$                  NT$                  NT$                   %                     %
----------------------------------------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ----------------------
Assets
Current assets
   Cash and cash equivalents                                         3,733              119,431              119,431                 21.1                21.1 %
   Accounts receivable, net                                            959               30,677               30,677                  5.4                 5.4 %
   Inventories, net                                                  1,081               34,593               34,593                  6.1                 6.1 %
   Other current assets                                                641               20,462               20,462                  3.6                 3.6 %
                                                      -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -
      Total current assets                                           6,414              205,163              205,163                 36.2                36.2 %
                                                      -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -
Non-current assets
   Funds and investments                                             2,424               77,542               77,542                 13.7                13.7 %
   Property, plant and equipment                                     7,944              254,136              254,136                 44.8                44.8 %
   Right-of-use assets                                                 239                7,659                7,659                  1.4                 1.4 %
   Other non-current assets                                            706               22,573               22,573                  3.9                 3.9 %
                                                      -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -
      Total non-current assets                                      11,313              361,910              361,910                 63.8                63.8 %
                                                      -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -
Total assets                                                        17,727              567,073              567,073                100.0               100.0 %
                                                      ==================== ==================== ==================== ==================== =================== =
Liabilities
Current liabilities
   Short-term loans                                                    348               11,130               11,130                  2.0                 2.0 %
   Payables                                                          1,645               52,618               52,618                  9.3                 9.3 %
   Current portion of long-term liabilities                            452               14,466               14,466                  2.6                 2.6 %
   Other current liabilities                                           318               10,189               10,189                  1.7                 1.7 %
                                                      -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -
      Total current liabilities                                      2,763               88,403               88,403                 15.6                15.6 %
                                                      -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -
Non-current liabilities
   Bonds payable                                                       768               24,581               24,581                  4.3                 4.3 %
   Long-term loans                                                     590               18,869               18,869                  3.3                 3.3 %
   Lease liabilities, noncurrent                                       169                5,416                5,416                  1.0                 1.0 %
   Other non-current liabilities                                     1,613               51,576               51,576                  9.1                 9.1 %
                                                      -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -
      Total non-current liabilities                                  3,140              100,442              100,442                 17.7                17.7 %
                                                      -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -
         Total liabilities                                           5,903              188,845              188,845                 33.3                33.3 %
                                                      -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -
Equity
Equity attributable to the parent company
   Capital                                                           3,917              125,290              125,290                 22.1                22.1 %
   Additional paid-in capital                                          448               14,322               14,322                  2.5                 2.5 %
   Retained earnings and other components of equity                  7,449              238,300              238,300                 42.0                42.0 %
                                                      -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -
      Total equity attributable to the parent company               11,814              377,912              377,912                 66.6                66.6 %
Non-controlling interests                                               10                  316                  316                  0.1                 0.1 %
                                                      -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -
      Total equity                                                  11,824              378,228              378,228                 66.7                66.7 %
                                                      -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -
Total liabilities and equity                                        17,727              567,073              567,073                100.0               100.0 %
                                                      ==================== ==================== ==================== ==================== =================== =
                                            
Notei 1/4sNew Taiwan Dollars have been translated into U.S. Dollars at the March 31, 2024 exchange rate of NT $31.99 per U.S. Dollar.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Figures in Millions of New Taiwan Dollars (NT$) and U.S. Dollars (US$)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Except Per Share and Per ADS Data
                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                  Year over Year Comparison                                                                                                                                  Year over Year Comparison                                                                                                                 Quarter over Quarter Comparison                                                                                                           Quarter over Quarter Comparison
----------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Three-Month Period Ended                                                                                                     Three-Month Period Ended                                                                                    Three-Month Period Ended      Three-Month Period Ended         Three-Month Period Ended                                                                                       Three-Month Period Ended
                       March 31, 2024                                                          March 31, 2024                                       March 31, 2023                                       March 31, 2023                                              Chg.                          Chg.                        March 31, 2024                                            March 31, 2024                                      December 31, 2023                                    December 31, 2023                                          Chg.                       Chg.
----------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------
                             US$                                           US$                       NT$                        NT$                       US$                        US$                       NT$                        NT$                          %                             %                               US$                             US$                       NT$                        NT$                       US$                        US$                       NT$                        NT$                        %                          %
----------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------
Operating revenues                                               1,708                 54,632     54,632                  1,695      1,695                 54,209     54,209                        0.8          0.8                    %                           1,708      1,708                 54,632     54,632                  1,718      1,718                 54,958     54,958                   (0.6       (0.6                   %)
Operating costs                                                 (1,180                    )              (37,733    (37,733                    )               (1,094     (1,094                    )              (34,985    (34,985                    )                      7.9          7.9                    %                          (1,180     (1,180                    )              (37,733    (37,733                    )               (1,161     (1,161                    )              (37,152    (37,152                    )                  1.6        1.6                    %
                                                            ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- ------------------------ ------------ -------------------- ------------------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- --------------------
Gross profit                                                       528                 16,899     16,899                    601        601                 19,224     19,224                      (12.1        (12.1                   %)                             528        528                 16,899     16,899                    557        557                 17,806     17,806                   (5.1       (5.1                   %)
                                                            ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- ------------------------ ------------ -------------------- ------------------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- --------------------
                                                       30.9       30.9                    %                 30.9       30.9                    %                 35.5       35.5                    %                 35.5       35.5                    %                     30.9                              30.9                            30.9       30.9                    %                 30.9       30.9                    %                 32.4       32.4                    %                 32.4       32.4                    %
Operating expenses
   - Sales and marketing expenses                                  (21                    )                 (684       (684                    )                  (30        (30                    )                 (950       (950                    )                    (28.0        (28.0                   %)                             (21        (21                    )                 (684       (684                    )                  (26        (26                    )                 (823       (823                    )                (16.9      (16.9                   %)
   - General and administrative expenses                           (52                    )               (1,702     (1,702                    )                  (66        (66                    )               (2,102     (2,102                    )                    (19.0        (19.0                   %)                             (52        (52                    )               (1,702     (1,702                    )                  (61        (61                    )               (1,930     (1,930                    )                (11.8      (11.8                   %)
   - Research and development expenses                            (107                    )               (3,407     (3,407                    )                  (86        (86                    )               (2,767     (2,767                    )                     23.2         23.2                    %                            (107       (107                    )               (3,407     (3,407                    )                 (123       (123                    )               (3,945     (3,945                    )                (13.6      (13.6                   %)
   - Expected credit impairment gain                                 1                     46         46                      1          1                     39         39                       18.0         18.0                    %                               1          1                     46         46                      2          2                     63         63                  (27.9      (27.9                   %)
                                                            ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- ------------------------ ------------ -------------------- ------------------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- --------------------
      Subtotal                                                    (179                    )               (5,747     (5,747                    )                 (181       (181                    )               (5,780     (5,780                    )                     (0.6         (0.6                   %)                            (179       (179                    )               (5,747     (5,747                    )                 (208       (208                    )               (6,635     (6,635                    )                (13.4      (13.4                   %)
                                                            ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- ------------------------ ------------ -------------------- ------------------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- --------------------
Net other operating income and expenses                             16                    513        513                     33         33                  1,037      1,037                      (50.5        (50.5                   %)                              16         16                    513        513                     39         39                  1,252      1,252                  (59.0      (59.0                   %)
                                                            ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- ------------------------ ------------ -------------------- ------------------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- --------------------
Operating income                                                   365                 11,665     11,665                    453        453                 14,481     14,481                      (19.4        (19.4                   %)                             365        365                 11,665     11,665                    388        388                 12,423     12,423                   (6.1       (6.1                   %)
                                                       21.4       21.4                    %                 21.4       21.4                    %                 26.7       26.7                    %                 26.7       26.7                    %                     21.4                              21.4                            21.4       21.4                    %                 21.4       21.4                    %                 22.6       22.6                    %                 22.6       22.6                    %
                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Net non-operating income and expenses                               33                  1,056      1,056                    145        145                  4,647      4,647                      (77.3        (77.3                   %)                              33         33                  1,056      1,056                     70         70                  2,227      2,227                  (52.6      (52.6                   %)
                                                            ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- ------------------------ ------------ -------------------- ------------------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- --------------------
Income from continuing operations before income tax                398                 12,721     12,721                    598        598                 19,128     19,128                      (33.5        (33.5                   %)                             398        398                 12,721     12,721                    458        458                 14,650     14,650                  (13.2      (13.2                   %)
                                                       23.3       23.3                    %                 23.3       23.3                    %                 35.3       35.3                    %                 35.3       35.3                    %                     23.3                              23.3                            23.3       23.3                    %                 23.3       23.3                    %                 26.7       26.7                    %                 26.7       26.7                    %
                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Income tax expense                                                 (72                    )               (2,291     (2,291                    )                  (86        (86                    )               (2,743     (2,743                    )                    (16.5        (16.5                   %)                             (72        (72                    )               (2,291     (2,291                    )                  (46        (46                    )               (1,457     (1,457                    )                 57.3       57.3                    %
                                                            ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- ------------------------ ------------ -------------------- ------------------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- --------------------
Net income                                                         326                 10,430     10,430                    512        512                 16,385     16,385                      (36.3        (36.3                   %)                             326        326                 10,430     10,430                    412        412                 13,193     13,193                  (20.9      (20.9                   %)
                                                       19.1       19.1                    %                 19.1       19.1                    %                 30.2       30.2                    %                 30.2       30.2                    %                     19.1                              19.1                            19.1       19.1                    %                 19.1       19.1                    %                 24.0       24.0                    %                 24.0       24.0                    %
                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Other comprehensive income (loss)                                  249                  7,954      7,954                    104        104                  3,325      3,325                      139.2        139.2                    %                             249        249                  7,954      7,954                   (119       (119                    )               (3,808     (3,808                    )                    -          -  
                                                            ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- ------------------------ ------------ -------------------- ------------------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- --------------------
                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Total comprehensive income (loss)                                  575                 18,384     18,384                    616        616                 19,710     19,710                       (6.7         (6.7                   %)                             575        575                 18,384     18,384                    293        293                  9,385      9,385                   95.9       95.9                    %
                                                            ========== ==================== ==================== ========== ==================== ==================== ========== ==================== ==================== ========== ==================== ======================== ============ ==================== =============================== ========== ==================== ==================== ========== ==================== ==================== ========== ==================== ==================== ========== ==================== ==================== ========== ====================
                                                                                                                                                                                                  
   Net income attributable to:
      Shareholders of the parent                                   327                 10,456     10,456                    506        506                 16,183     16,183                      (35.4        (35.4                   %)                             327        327                 10,456     10,456                    412        412                 13,195     13,195                  (20.8      (20.8                   %)
      Non-controlling interests                                     (1                    )                  (26        (26                    )                    6          6                    202        202                          -            -                                (1         (1                    )                  (26        (26                    )                   (0         (0                    )                   (2         (2                    )              1,232.7    1,232.7                    %
                                                                                                                                                                                                  
   Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:
      Shareholders of the parent                                   575                 18,410     18,410                    610        610                 19,508     19,508                       (5.6         (5.6                   %)                             575        575                 18,410     18,410                    293        293                  9,387      9,387                   96.1       96.1                    %
      Non-controlling interests                                     (0 )                                     (26        (26                    )                    6          6                    202        202                          -            -                                (0         (0 )                                     (26        (26                    )                   (0         (0                    )                   (2         (2                    )              1,202.7    1,202.7                    %
                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Earnings per share-basic                                         0.026                   0.84       0.84                  0.041      0.041                   1.31       1.31                      0.026                             0.026                           0.026      0.026                   0.84       0.84                  0.033      0.033                   1.06       1.06  
                                                            ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- ------------------------ --------------------------------  ------------------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- --------------------
Earnings per ADS (2)                                             0.131                   4.20       4.20                  0.205      0.205                   6.55       6.55                      0.131                             0.131                           0.131      0.131                   4.20       4.20                  0.166      0.166                   5.30       5.30  
                                                            ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- ------------------------ --------------------------------  ------------------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- --------------------
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (in millions)
                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                                                  
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